![]() ![]() The fair left the city a permanent legacy in the iconic structures of the Seattle Center, the Pacific Science Center, the Monorail and the Space Needle. In 1962 Seattle took an opportunity to host a huge world's fair, the fantastic Century 21 Exposition. ![]() The city’s economy rebounded in World War II, led by the company Boeing, who boosted their workforce to manage the soaring demand. Unemployment and suffering were widespread among the city’s population during the deep 1930s Depression years. The end of the war heralded the Seattle strike, which gave the city a reputation as a center of workforce activism and socialism. Ship building activity surged in importance during the World War I years, thanks to huge demand. The early part of the 19th century saw a time of continued growth, as people from all around the world flooded in to work in the business, resource and service sectors. A decade of reconstruction followed, this time utilizing fire resistant steel, bricks and stone paving. But growth faltered when in 1889 the city was almost entirely ruined by a raging fire sweeping through the center. In the 1880s the city’s population rose quickly when the city was connected to the Northern Pacific railway. Soon full scale coal mining began, and coal joined lumber as a principal export from Seattle port. In the fall of 1863, a surveyor discovered coal beside a stream draining into Lake Washington. Processing and shipping out timber was the first business enterprise of the new town. In respect to a local native Indian leader who had aided the pioneers, this new village was given the name Seattle. The settlers then relocated a short way across Elliott Bay to what is now the historic Pioneer Square area, which had an excellent sea harbor. The first settlement near the Seattle region, built in 1850, was called New York. To the western of Puget Sound lie the Olympic mountains, which fall into the Pacific, and to the eastern of Lake Washington lie the rocky Cascades. Close by the west coast of the US, nestled between Puget Sound to the west and Lake Washington to the east lies the compact city of Seattle. ![]()
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